December 26, 2007

Tenmoku's Mandalas #011 and #120

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1257: The disciple, Tenmoku [天目], is born.

1274; June: [Nichiren] Inscribes Mandala Gohonzon for disciple Tenmoku.

1285: Tenmoku Shonin establishes Myokoku-ji Temple in Musashi Province"

Timeline of Nichiren Daishonin's Life


A search for information about the Wandering Monk Tenmoku was disappointing. Several sources list him as having received the Mandala Gohonzon #011.

Other than that; Chris Holte mentions the Ko Moku Mondo Ki {Dialogue between Niko and Tenmoku} as Niko's record of a debate that took place in 1299. { See Also Holte}. I have no idea if this would be the same Tenmoku or not.

Also, Reverend Shoryu mentions that a Tenmoku is credited with founding two {2} Nichiren Shu Temples; Shimoya Sano Myokenji, and Shinagawa Honkoji. -- Nichiren Buddhist Schools and Disciple Lineages


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  • [Mandala] Number {番号}: 011
  • Era & Year {年}: Bun'ei Era {文永} Eleventh {11} Year {11年} [1274]
  • Month; Moon {月}: 6 [June ]
  • Day {日}: Not Given
  • Nichiren's Laudatory Inscription {讃文}: None
  • Conferral; Recipient {授与書}: Shamon; wandering monk {沙門} Tenmoku {天目} Juyo; Award, Conferral {授与} this {之}
  • Kept at; Housed at; Possession {所蔵}: Kyoto {京都} Metro Area{府} Myomanji {妙満寺}
  • Nickname/Popular Name: {通称}:
  • Sheets {紙数}: Silk {絹本}
  • Height {丈}; 165.1 cm / inches
  • Width {幅}: 77.3 cm / inches
  • Area {面積}: 12762.23
My Comments: This silk Gohonzon issued to Tenmoku is the oldest extant Full Ten World Great Mandala, also known as the Formal Style. As seen on great Mandalas prior to 1278, there are 4 entries on each side in the top row. The extra entries are Jippo Bunshin on the right of Shakyamuni, and Zentoku Nyorai to the left of Taho Nyorai.

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Posted by rbeck at December 26, 2007 03:56 AM
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