May 15, 2009

Living solutions and dead ones

Well at least I'm not alone. I was looking at the Washington Post, and there is a quite public dustup going on between Charles Krauthammer and Dan Froomkin in which Krauthammer with characteristic obtuseness refers to Froomkin as "occasionally stupid". To his credit Froomkin just keeps doing his old fashioned job of reporting facts. Krauthammer is trying to make the "ticking bomb" case for torture as if the fact that torture is illegal, immoral and not guaranteed to get good information doesn't matter. He uses an Israeli horror story where the IDF violated their own laws in a hurry to free one of their own people, Israeli Cpl. Nachshon Waxman. Krauthammer uses this to argue the efficacy of the ticking bomb scenario. The trouble is that Nachson Waxman died.

Krauthammer is slamming Froomkin, but to do it he has to stretch the truth to the breaking point.

I hope the personal nature of these responses will lead Mr. Froomkin to hold on like a bull Terrier in a dogfight. It's not a matter of anger, but of principle. The trouble with Rabin and Krauthammer, is that while the prisoner may have given up the location, he probably knew full well that:

"The order was, 'If there's any movement around the house, your first step is to kill the soldier. ... Don't think about your life. Your first step is to kill the soldier,'" said Imad Falouji, who was one of the Hamas leaders negotiating in secret with Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin. "From then on, one man stood by the soldier 24 hours."

"When Israel located Waxman, its commandos stormed the safe house in the West Bank and began blasting the reinforced doors that stood between him and them. By the time they reached the second-floor room where the Israeli-American was tied to a chair, he had a bullet hole in his neck and one in his chest. He was dead."

Torturing the prisoner didn't yield up a live Nachshon, it only was part of a hard-power deal that guaranteed his death. The Arabs neither gave nor expected quarter. And the Israelis seem to have adopted the same attitude.

The solution might seem to be an exchange of prisoners, both sides would prefer live young men to dead ones, but the reality is that once one goes down the course of brutality one might be able to yield up bodies, but not living solutions. There are Arabs who'd be amenable to that, and most Israelis would prefer to get their boys home. At one time they'd exchange 50 arabs for one Israeli. But that just led to Arabs kidnapping Israelis just to get their boys out of jail. The nastiness is ugly, but torturing prisoners doesn't help Israel make its case.

Newsday article
Krauthammer's article:http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/05/14/AR2009051403601.html

The ticking bomb scenario makes sense in 24, sort of. But the truth is that there is no justification for torture. If it were justifiable, Nachson could speak for himself. As it is we are finding out that the administration wasn't even after facts anyway. Wilkinson testified today:

http://voices.washingtonpost.com/white-house-watch/cheneys-motives.html?wprss=white-house-watch

Froomkin writes and quotes Wilkerson:

""[W]hat I have learned," Wilkerson writes, "is that as the administration authorized harsh interrogation in April and May of 2002--well before the Justice Department had rendered any legal opinion--its principal priority for intelligence was not aimed at pre-empting another terrorist attack on the U.S. but discovering a smoking gun linking Iraq and al-Qa'ida."

"So furious was this effort that on one particular detainee, even when the interrogation team had reported to Cheney's office that their detainee 'was compliant' (meaning the team recommended no more torture), the VP's office ordered them to continue the enhanced methods. The detainee had not revealed any al-Qa'ida-Baghdad contacts yet. This ceased only after Ibn al-Shaykh al-Libi, under waterboarding in Egypt, 'revealed' such contacts. Of course later we learned that al-Libi revealed these contacts only to get the torture to stop."

"There in fact were no such contacts. (Incidentally, al-Libi just 'committed suicide' in Libya. Interestingly, several U.S. lawyers working with tortured detainees were attempting to get the Libyan government to allow them to interview al-Libi....)"

So, what's with these people defending unamerican tactics that bear ugly and destructive fruit? Who do they think they are defending? Certainly torturing prisoners doesn't improve Israel's security or ours.

Chris

Posted by cholte at May 15, 2009 05:28 PM
Comments
I reject the notion that torture was justified even if Waxman had been found alive. Whic was impossible since the people holding Waxman were given instructions to kill him if there was any movement at the house. There was almost no possibility of rescuing Waxman even if they new where he was from the begining. So that was a futile doomed effort. There is no way that any amount of information would help. So certainly torture was useless. Negotiations aren't good for the Israli's side they have to give up too much to get too little from their point of view. Nothing but problems. Everybody take their clothes off 'cause you're gonna get it. Posted by: clown hidden at May 18, 2009 12:06 PM
I agree with you on the subject of torture never being justified. And I apologize if I gave even the least impression that torture is ever justified. Poor Waxman was doomed when Israel adopted the USA stance of never negotiating with Terrorists. At one time the Arabs used to regularly kidnap Israelis just to get back their more high value criminal leaders. And Israel used to not mind. However, the point isn't about torture being justified, but why Krauthammer is a liar, as are many of the other people heaping ridicule, scorn, and misinformation at those who are outraged by torture -- yet feign upset when folks like Cheney are compared to Sith lords. The point is that Krauthammer was claiming a "win" for his side with that story -- but there was no utility to the torture. Even if gained the location of the victim, it guaranteed his murder. By the way the comparison of Cheney to a Sith Lord comes from a conversation someone (forget name) had with George Lucas. Lucas, in that conversation, noted that Cheney has more in common with Darth Sidious (The Emperor) than with Darth Vader. Apparently George Lucas noted the similarities in attitude, methods, and nastiness between the two also. The darkside is a matter of attitude. The darkside is the notion that ends justify means, that people are less than Buddha's. It is the opposite of the attitude of Bodhisattva Never Despise. A person can't claim to be putting out mettawaves and justify it. Such a person is only engaging in denial and turning his own pretensions into frauds. Someone might even suppose the analogy is backwards. It could well be that Lucas was thinking of folks like Cheney when he portrayed the Emperor in the first place. Note how he played on people's intentions and drew them to the darkside with an utter contempt for democracy, human potential, and positive motivations. There are some methods of oppression that deserve scorn and derision. Torture is on that list. People who defend it are sick. People who engage in it are evil. On the other hand I don't agree about negotiating, nor about the importance of doing one's level best to recover ones own sons alive. Negotiating is always useful. The reason is that one's bitter enemy is always at most 15% of the audience [Hard core Nazis for instance were probably 5% of Germans]. The majority may share prejudices, and in the heat of crazed group-think and "nationalism" they might not be amenable to discussion, but most of the time there are always ones and twos who can be peeled off from even the most evil group and won over. A Karma Yogi/Dharma warrior knows this and uses the combination of respect for law and personal potential, with realism about reality to bribe, negotiate, deal with, or if that doesn't work, find a way to get through to people. On the other hand when they are killing you, sometimes a person has no real choice. One can offer oneself as a sacrifice, or one can fight. If one offers oneself as a sacrifice to evil persons, they will go on to kill many more. So ethically there are probably ocassions when the general good outweighs the specific evil. If one fights that means one will have to kill eventually. And that really sucks, but its the way this world is. It should be a last resort and only to defend human life from great evil. And one should still recognize that any killing no matter how well intentioned is evil. That is why Nichiren called his disciples who carried swords "evil men." He said that the lotus could even save evil men. That is because the ultimate dynamic of life is that attitude makes the largest difference. The day the Palestinians decide that they can't destroy Israel, their attitude will change. The day their attitude changes, peace will come. The day Israel confronts a Palestine with a different attitude they'll have to change as well. We all have to find a way to take people outside their comfort zones. Chris Chris :-) Posted by: Chris at May 18, 2009 04:40 PM
Good for Froomkin. He defends his opinions well (and shows who the real idiot is) He wrote: "Torture Is Not for the Fallible In his Washington Post opinion column on Friday, Charles Krauthammer continues his defense of torture, calling my critique of his May 1 column "stupid". "I had taken issue with, among other things, Krauthammer's assertion that a "ticking time bomb" scenario could exist in real life. Krauthammer responds with what he considers an example: The tragic case of Israeli soldier Nachshon Waxman, who was kidnapped 15 years ago by Palestinian terrorists. Israeli authorities apparently used torture to find out where he was being held. Then Waxman (along with four others) were killed during the rescue attempt." "In other words, in the one instance in all modern history that Krauthammer can find of a "ticking time bomb", there was none -- i.e. there was no imminent apocalyptic danger -- and torture actually hastened, rather than avoided, the worst-case scenario. Steve Benen blogs for Washington Monthly: "What Krauthammer has offered is a story in which bad guys kidnapped a good guy. If that's grounds for torture, practically every kidnapping would compel U.S. officials -- not just the CIA and the military, but state and local law enforcement, too -- to torture suspected accomplices with some regularity." "That said, I understand why Krauthammer and other torture apologists continue to hold the ticking time bomb scenario as their first principle." "If we knew with God-like certainty that someone we had in custody had information that could prevent an imminent attack on a large number of people -- and we knew that in this particular case torture was absolutely the only way to pry it out of him -- then, yes, I suspect many of us would use torture." "But we are not gods. We are humans. Such certainty doesn't exist for us (except, of course, on TV)." "And because we are humans, not gods, we have chosen to be ruled by laws -- laws that draw clear lines between what actions are appropriate for humans, and what are not." "Indeed, ever since World War II, those laws have been codified to represent what civilized nations agree are -- or at least should be -- universal values. Chief among those is a respect for human dignity. The United States in particular has cast itself as the world's champion of human dignity. And nothing is more antithetical to human dignity than torture." "Furthermore, if we go the God-like path, where does it stop? Krauthammer's columns are a perfect example. His first exception for what he himself called "impermissible evil" is the ticking time bomb scenario. By the second, he is advocating torture for fishing expeditions, or as he puts it: "[T]he extraction of information from a high-value enemy in possession of high-value information likely to save lives." "The slippery slope Krauthammer so enthusiastically plunges down is, unfortunately, anything but theoretical. It has become increasingly clear that in a series of decisions -- documented in the February 2002 memo in which former president George W. Bush exempted war-on-terror detainees from the Geneva Conventions, the August 2002 Justice Department memos (one and two) explicitly sanctioning measures that by any reasonable definition constitute torture, and the December 2002 memo from then-defense secretary Donald Rumsfeld authorizing the use of stress positions, hooding and dogs -- the Bush administration opened the door wide to abusive and degrading practices. Far from being limited to ostensibly "high value" detainees, state-sanctioned cruelty was applied willy-nilly to many of those unfortunate enough to get swept up into the system, in such a way that history will judge us poorly and that the American public -- when it finally gets its head around what happened -- will undoubtedly reject it." Froomkin you are a Mensche. Chris :_) Posted by: Chris at May 18, 2009 05:01 PM